盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃饱和运动更健康的文章!

2022-01-17 06:42:34 来源:
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赞誉一篇古籍的内涵,传统的赞誉衡幅度如影响系数(IF)主要反映学术关注度,那一篇古籍的社时会名望呢?Altmetric代表的是社时会传布衡幅度,反映了古籍的热度,通过抓取财经和社交媒体的分享、引述古籍的数据,提供每篇古籍的综合打分,设法大家越来越如此一来和越来越大范围地获知古籍的名望。Altmetric每年时会参见投篮最高的TOP100发表文章。近日,JAMA发表了一篇发表文章,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100发表文章中都(N=200)审核出了49篇与日常生活方式无关的热门发表文章。其中都大多数与营养素、蔬果、膳食有关,还有11篇与国家主义无关。其他主轴还包括酒醉、喝咖啡、睡眠、、适用智能手机等。都有JAMA这篇发表文章对49篇热门发表文章的盘点,这里极少摘录一部分。(注:示例的发表文章则有为Altmetric对该古籍的则有)国家主义1. 这项包含120500人的研究工作证明,任何幅度的国家主义都可以让你越来越快乐。团队国家主义、所向披靡所向披靡车、去健美房都是提升精神保健的最有效国家主义形式。古籍中都文翻译:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊发医学期刊:Lancet Psychiatry 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext投篮:56672. 这项令人吃惊的研究工作证明,2016年,少于四分之一的成年人没有人顺利进行足够的赛跑,从而假定牵涉到或缓和肥胖无关保健情况的效用。写作者提议,国家某种程度采取措施来应对这一趋势,都有要提供越来越多机时会和上进以增进女性修养。古籍中都文翻译:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊发医学期刊:Lancet Global Health 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext投篮:29373. 对不同故事情节的130843名组织者的研究工作找到,适度国家主义(每周极少150-750分钟)可显着减偏高肾脏病效用。古籍中都文翻译:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊发医学期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投篮:23474. 研究工作人员找到,典型式力幅度基础训练这样的抗阻基础训练,可以视为抑郁症患者的一种治疗步骤。古籍中都文翻译:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊发医学期刊:JAMA Psychiatry 2018中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311投篮:20325. 这项对61位主人翁的研究工作找到,往往国家主义可以逆转变老对肾脏的威胁性影响。但由于样本幅度小,某种程度小心谨慎解释结果。古籍中都文翻译:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊发医学期刊:Circulation 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617投篮:20116. 所向披靡上你的所向披靡车吧!这项研究工作找到,所向披靡所向披靡车上班可以将早死效用降偏高高达40%。古籍中都文翻译:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊发医学期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456投篮:32817. 一周只国家主义一两次时会越来越好吗?这项研究工作探讨了视为“周末健美战士”的或许。古籍中都文翻译:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊发医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007投篮:29708. 这是一项关注特定类型式国家主义(所向披靡车、游泳、球类、糖类国家主义)对心肌梗死长期影响的深入研究工作。古籍中都文翻译:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊发医学期刊:Br J Sports Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812投篮:24579. 高压糖类间歇国家主义(HIIT)是好的国家主义方式吗?这项研究工作证明,高压间歇国家主义可以消除年龄无关肌肉没落的情况古籍中都文翻译:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊发医学期刊:Cell Metabolism 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2投篮:221710. 国家主义起来!这项研究工作证明,修养与提升肾脏保健和据载假定表征。古籍中都文翻译:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊发医学期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投篮:217211. 是时候离开你的椅子了!研究工作证明,每天长久静坐可能会时会导致提早遇害。古籍中都文翻译:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊发医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704投篮:2121蔬果1. 研究工作表明,某些鱼肉和营养素物质可以缩减肾脏病、卒中都或2型式糖尿病遇害的效用。古籍中都文翻译:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊发医学期刊:JAMA 2017中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221投篮:20952. 再次强调:你某种程度多吃水果和稻米。准确地说,每天要吃500果和800g稻米。古籍中都文翻译:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊发医学期刊:Int J Epidemiol 2017中都文翻译页面:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477投篮:19713. 如果你迷恋芹菜,这里有个还好。每天鱼肉一些可鱼肉可能会缩减癌症和肾脏病效用。古籍中都文翻译: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊发医学期刊:BMC Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3投篮:19054. 如果你没有人乳糜泻,或许你就不该拒绝鱼肉麸质鱼肉,因为不吃坏处的全谷物,对自己的危害可能会时会大于或许。古籍中都文翻译:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊发医学期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892投篮:19115. 美国政府肾脏学时会决定要缩减饱和饲料的口服,并用多不饱和植物油代替,可以使肾脏病效用缩减30%。都有注意:橄榄油不保健。古籍中都文翻译:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊发医学期刊:Circulation 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510投篮:19826.这项研究工作找到,相比高碳蔬果和可持续发展蔬果,约50%的能幅度来源于碳水化合物时,无关的遇害效用越来越偏高。古籍中都文翻译:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊发医学期刊:Lancet Public Health 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext投篮:49937. 于是就!根据这项研究工作,可持续发展蔬果可能会不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。古籍中都文翻译:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊发医学期刊:JAMA 2018中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150投篮:36298. 偏高脂蔬果到此结束了吗?这项研究工作分析了18个国家/邻近地区少于10500人的蔬果,找到偏高脂蔬果无关的提早遇害效用可能会越来越高古籍中都文翻译:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊发医学期刊:Lancet 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext投篮:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些研究工作人员找到,喝咖啡不极少可以让你保证清醒,还有很多或许。对少于50500人的研究工作找到,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人遇害效用越来越偏高。古籍中都文翻译:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊发医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145投篮:333910. 这项研究工作聚焦于欧洲人喝咖啡与遇害率的表征,结论时会让你短时间内清醒。古籍中都文翻译:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊发医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435投篮:319211. 喝咖啡,生命期越来越长!这项研究工作找到喝咖啡与遇害效用越来越偏高有关。古籍中都文翻译:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊发医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017中都文翻译页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433投篮:219412. 本文的写作者找到,过去4.5年中都鱼肉越来越多有机食品的人患癌的效用略偏高,但也要注意可能会其他混杂各种因素(如整体保健、成人教育和金钱)产生了抑制。古籍中都文翻译:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊发医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948投篮:325213. 绝不会忘掉吃稻米!这项研究工作证明,尽管认知能够时会随着年龄增长速度而连续性下降,但是每天吃一份绿叶稻米可以设法保证记忆力和思维能够。古籍中都文翻译:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊发医学期刊:Neurology 2017中都文翻译页面:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214投篮:258414. 根据一项Meta分析,胆固醇D膳食对骨骼保健无任何影响。这项研究工作推荐各国停止冬季让公众补充胆固醇D的决定。古籍中都文翻译:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊发医学期刊:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext投篮:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta分析,钠和胆固醇D膳食似乎未传染病50岁以上人群的右腿。古籍中都文翻译:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊发医学期刊:JAMA 2017中都文翻译页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071投篮:236816. 消除你的胆固醇D缺乏情况,可能会是传染病感冒和流感的关键性。古籍中都文翻译:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊发医学期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583投篮:233317. 制糖业档案文件中都的证据表明,四十年同一时间,制糖业压住了一项糖口服与保健效用无关的研究工作结果定为。该行业还秘密拨款了一项研究工作,淡化了糖口服与心肌梗死的表征。古籍中都文翻译:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊发医学期刊:PLoS Biol 2017中都文翻译页面:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460投篮:218418. 这项全球性研究工作找到,最安全的酒醉幅度就是不喝酒!古籍中都文翻译:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊发医学期刊:Lancet 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext投篮:685419. 这项研究工作找到,适度酒醉可以降偏高肾脏病发作的效用,但时会增加其他保健效用。研究工写作者诉求各个国家膳食指南中都关于酒醉推荐幅度可能会还需要实质性降偏高。古籍中都文翻译:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊发医学期刊:Lancet 2018中都文翻译页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext投篮:400620. 晚上迷恋喝一杯?不幸的是,这项研究工作找到,即使适度酒醉也时会对大脑有不良影响。古籍中都文翻译:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊发医学期刊:BMJ 2017中都文翻译页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353投篮:3186
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